FTC Delays Enforcement of Red Flags Rule Against Doctors & Hospitals Until Appeals Court Rules

On June 25, 2010, federal district court judge Reggie B. Walton of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia entered a stipulated court order (.pdf) directing the  Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to delay enforcement of the FTC's Red Flags Rule against doctors and medical practices represented by the American Medical Association (AMA) and American Osteopathic Association.  The FTC and AMA agreed to this delay in a Joint Stipulation (.pdf), filed in the lawsuit initiated by the AMA and other medical associations to exclude doctors and other medical professionals from the application of the Red Flags Rule. 

The key issue in the case is whether medical practices should be considered "creditors" under the Red Flags Rule and the Fair and Accurate Credit Reporting Act (FACTA or the FACT Act).  The case follows lawsuits filed beginning in 2009 by the American Bar Association (ABA) and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) to exclude lawyers and accountants from the scope of the new rules.  In October 2009, Judge Walton ruled that lawyers were not "creditors" subject to the Red Flags Rule.  The FTC has appealed the order and the Unites States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit is expected to issue a decision clarifying the scope of the law.

In the recently approved stipulation, the AMA and the FTC have agreed to stay their dispute until the Court of Appeals issues its opinion.  The FTC has also agreed to delay enforcement of the Red Flags Rule for 90 days after the Appeals Court issues its ruling.

Medical Groups Challenge June 1 Application of FTC Red Flags Rule

Earlier today, the American Medical Association, American Osteopathic Association and the Medical Society of the District of Columbia filed a complaint that seeks to block the application of the Federal Trade Commission's Red Flags Rule to their members.  

According to its press release, the AMA filed this suit because it unfairly treats physician practices like "banks, credit card companies and mortgage lenders,” according to AMA President-elect Cecil B. Wilson, M.D. He added, “The extensive bureaucratic burden of complying with the red flags rule outweighs any benefit to the public.”

Given the impending June 1 deadline, it is somewhat curious that these groups have not sought an injunction to stop the FTC from applying the rule to their members (as it is unlikely their complaint will be resolved by June 1).  It would appear that these groups are going to let the American Bar Association and its earlier challenge do the heavy lifting here.

Doctors and Other Health Care Professionals Challenge Application of FTC Red Flags Rule

The FTC Red Flags Rule faces another likely challenge, based on a January 27, 2010 letter sent to the FTC by the American Medical Association, the American Osteopathic Association, the American Dental Association, and the American Veterinary Medical Association.  In that letter, the four health care organizations requested that the Red Flags Rule not be applied to health care professionals (based on the reasoning of the recent court decision that it does not apply to lawyers).  I assume that if the FTC rejects this request, suit will be filed by these groups, just as the AICPA has filed suit on behalf of accountants to except them from the Red Flags Rules.